Unit 15 관계부사 문제 풀기
01
하다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Ben will never forget the night the whole town lost power.
①where②why③when④which⑤what
풀이 전략
해결 방안빈칸 앞 선행사가 시간·장소·이유·방법 중 무엇인지 보고, 뒤 절이 완전한지 확인한다.
오답 함정선행사를 보지 않고 where를 고르거나, 명사 뒤라서 which를 고르기 쉽다.
02
하우리말과 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
이곳이 Tom이 매일 아침 축구를 연습하는 운동장이다.
This is the field Tom practices soccer every morning.
This is the field Tom practices soccer every morning.
①when②where③why④how⑤what
03
하다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Mr. Park explained the reason he opened the animal shelter.
①how②when③where④why⑤which
04
하빈칸에 알맞은 관계부사를 쓰시오. (3점)
(1) Is there a shop I can buy cheap paint?
(2) Mia told us the reason she quit the piano club.
(3) Winter is the season Ms. Han's team trains indoors.
(2) Mia told us the reason she quit the piano club.
(3) Winter is the season Ms. Han's team trains indoors.
05
중다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
①Noon is the time we eat lunch.②Friday is the day Mia bakes.③2024 was the year Jiho got a guitar.④Ben forgot the time class began.⑤This is the pool Yuna trains.
06
중다음 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 알맞은 말이 바르게 짝지어진 것은?자주 출제
• I don't understand the reason (A) Max hates baths.
• We found a café (B) we could study quietly.
• Saturday is the only day (C) Daeun can sleep late.
• We found a café (B) we could study quietly.
• Saturday is the only day (C) Daeun can sleep late.
①why – where – when②why – which – when③how – where – when④why – where – which⑤when – where – why
07
상다음 밑줄 친 관계부사의 쓰임이 알맞지 않은 것을 모두 고르시오.
①That's the bakery when we got cake.②Find a spot where Tori can hide.③I know the reason how he cried.④Lunch is when Ben feels happiest.⑤The gym where we play is new.
08
상다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 같은 것끼리 바르게 짝지어진 것은?
ⓐ Do you remember the year Coco was born?
ⓑ That old chair is Coco naps every day.
ⓒ Nobody knows the reason the cake sank.
ⓓ Ms. Kang took us to a farm we picked apples.
ⓔ Monday is the day Mr. Oh likes most.
ⓑ That old chair is Coco naps every day.
ⓒ Nobody knows the reason the cake sank.
ⓓ Ms. Kang took us to a farm we picked apples.
ⓔ Monday is the day Mr. Oh likes most.
①ⓐ, ⓑ②ⓐ, ⓒ③ⓑ, ⓓ④ⓒ, ⓔ⑤ⓓ, ⓔ
09
하다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Gyeongju is a city my grandparents love.
①where②which③when④why⑤how
풀이 전략
해결 방안빈칸 뒤 절에 주어·목적어가 빠졌는지 본다. 빠졌으면 which〔that〕, 완전하면 관계부사이다.
오답 함정장소 명사만 보고 where를 고르기 쉽다. where = in which이므로 뒤 절이 완전해야 한다.
10
중다음 두 문장의 뜻이 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
This is the drawer where Grandpa keeps his old letters.
= This is the drawer Grandpa keeps his old letters.
= This is the drawer Grandpa keeps his old letters.
①in where②which③where in④in that⑤in which
11
중다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
①This is the lake we fished.②Jeju is the island Ben loves most.③I know a café cats walk around.④Find a seat you can see well.⑤Max loves the park he plays ball.
12
중다음 밑줄 친 관계부사를 전치사 + which로 바꾼 것 중 알맞지 않은 것은?
① Monday is the day when the store is closed. → on which
② Nobody knows the reason why Tori stopped eating. → for which
③ This is the pool where Ms. Han teaches. → in which
④ 2025 was the year when Jun got Bori. → at which
⑤ I visited the farm where Daeun's grandma lives. → on which
② Nobody knows the reason why Tori stopped eating. → for which
③ This is the pool where Ms. Han teaches. → in which
④ 2025 was the year when Jun got Bori. → at which
⑤ I visited the farm where Daeun's grandma lives. → on which
13
중다음 빈칸에 which가 들어갈 수 있는 것을 모두 고르시오.
①The museum Ben chose was huge.②The museum we saw dinosaurs was huge.③Busan is a city has many beaches.④Ben moved to a house has a yard.⑤This is the bakery Emma works.
14
중괄호 안의 관계부사와 뜻이 같도록 빈칸에 전치사 + which를 쓰시오. (3점)
(1) Sunday is the day the museum is free. (= when)
(2) This is the lab Ms. Kang does her tests. (= where)
(3) That was the reason the bridge closed. (= why)
(2) This is the lab Ms. Kang does her tests. (= where)
(3) That was the reason the bridge closed. (= why)
15
상두 문장을 한 문장으로 연결할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
This is the cabin. We slept in the cabin at camp.
→ This is the cabin at camp.
→ This is the cabin at camp.
①in which we slept②where we slept in③in where we slept④which we slept⑤when we slept
16
중다음 (A), (B)에 알맞은 말이 바르게 짝지어진 것은?
• Ms. Kang took us to a beach (A) she loved as a child.
• It was a beach (B) we could find many crabs.
• It was a beach (B) we could find many crabs.
①where – which②which – where③where – where④which – which⑤when – which
17
하다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞지 않은 것은?
I like Mr. Oh tells funny stories in Chinese.
①the way②how③the way that④the way in which⑤the way how
풀이 전략
해결 방안the way와 how는 하나만 쓴다. 생략은 선행사(the place·the reason) 또는 when·why에서 일어난다.
오답 함정'방법'이라 the way how가 자연스러워 보이지만 틀린다. where를 지우면 안 되는 문장도 있다.
18
중다음 밑줄 친 부분을 생략할 수 없는 것은?
① This is the place where Coco buries her bones.
② Do you remember the night when it snowed so much?
③ That's the reason why Jiho was so quiet today.
④ The café where we studied is closed now.
⑤ I like the way that Ms. Kang explains things.
② Do you remember the night when it snowed so much?
③ That's the reason why Jiho was so quiet today.
④ The café where we studied is closed now.
⑤ I like the way that Ms. Kang explains things.
19
중다음 문장에서 어법상 틀린 부분을 고쳐, (1)은 the way, (2)는 how를 이용하여 다시 쓰시오. (3점)
Seoyeon showed me the way how she taught Max to sit.
(1)
(2)
(2)
20
중다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말은?
• Do you know the school festival starts?
• Friday is the day we decorate the gym.
• Friday is the day we decorate the gym.
①how②where③what④which⑤when
21
상다음 밑줄 친 where의 쓰임이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
①Ben asked me where the bus stop was.②This is the shop where Mom got my bike.③I know the town where Mr. Park grew up.④We need a place where Tori can run.⑤I saw the hall where the band played.
22
상우리말과 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
우리는 울산에 갔는데, 거기서 고래를 보았다.
We went to Ulsan, whales.
We went to Ulsan, whales.
①that we saw②which we saw③where we saw④in where we saw⑤and where we saw
23
하우리말과 같도록 괄호 안의 말을 배열하시오. (2점)
토요일은 다은이가 삼촌 가게에서 일하는 날이다.
(when, works, the day, Daeun, Saturday is, at her uncle's shop)
(when, works, the day, Daeun, Saturday is, at her uncle's shop)
풀이 전략
해결 방안① 선행사로 관계부사를 고른다 ② 관계부사 뒤 절이 완전한지 본다 ③ the way how, 콤마 뒤 that을 피한다.
오답 함정두 문장을 이을 때 there·in the gym 같은 부사(구)나 끝의 전치사를 남기는 것이 단골 감점이다.
24
중두 문장을 <조건>에 맞게 한 문장으로 쓰시오. (4점)
<조건>관계부사 when 또는 where를 쓸 것
(1) The gym is closed today. We usually practice in the gym.
→
(2) Jun still remembers the evening. Tori first hopped onto his lap that evening.
→
→
(2) Jun still remembers the evening. Tori first hopped onto his lap that evening.
→
25
중다음 문장에서 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. (4점)
(1) The aquarium where we saw on TV had a huge shark tank.
→ →
(2) This is the sofa where Minji's cat always sleeps on.
→ →
→ →
(2) This is the sofa where Minji's cat always sleeps on.
→ →
26
중<조건>에 맞게 우리말을 영작하시오. (3점)
그것이 민호가 오늘 아침 버스를 놓친 이유이다. (miss, the bus)
<조건>the reason을 쓰지 말고 관계부사를 쓸 것
27
중다음 표를 보고 <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오. (4점)
| Place / Day | What Jun does |
|---|---|
| the pet shop | buys hay for Tori |
| Monday | cleans Bori's cage |
<조건>관계부사를 이용할 것
(1) The pet shop is the place
(2) Monday is the day
(2) Monday is the day
28
상<조건>에 맞게 우리말을 영작하시오. (4점)
한 선생님이 수영을 배운 그 수영장은 지금은 카페이다. (learn, swim)
<조건>전치사 + which를 쓰고, 한 문장으로 쓸 것
29
상다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 틀린 것을 두 개 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. (4점)
Last Sunday, Emma took her little cousin to the old market ⓐwhere her mom often shopped as a child. They stopped at a noodle stall ⓑwhich has been there for fifty years. The owner showed them ⓒthe way how he pulls the noodles by hand. Then they sat at a small table ⓓwhere they ate their noodles at. The noodles were amazing. That's ⓔwhy her cousin wants to go back next week.
→
→
→
30
상두 문장을 <조건>에 맞게 한 문장으로 쓰시오. (4점)
<조건>콤마와 관계부사를 쓰고, there·then은 쓰지 말 것
(1) Ben flew to Sydney. He visited his aunt there.
→
(2) Call me at six. I'll be home then.
→
→
(2) Call me at six. I'll be home then.
→
[31~32] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
Last May, Mia visited Hadong, a small town (A) her grandmother runs a tea farm. Every morning, they climbed the hill ⓐwhich the tea plants grow on. Mia asked (B) they always started so early. "Because the young leaves taste best before the sun gets hot," her grandmother answered. Mia will never forget the morning (C) she filled her first basket.
31
중윗글의 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 알맞은 말을 한 단어로 쓰시오. (3점)
(A) (B) (C)
풀이 전략
해결 방안빈칸 앞에 선행사가 있는지 먼저 본다. 있으면 그 종류로, 없으면 의문사의 뜻으로 고른다.
오답 함정(B)는 앞에 명사가 없는 의문사 자리이다. 대답의 Because가 단서이다.
32
중윗글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ를 관계부사를 써서 바꾼 것으로 알맞은 것은?
①on where the tea plants grow②when the tea plants grow③where the tea plants grow on④where the tea plants grow⑤which the tea plants grow
33
하대화의 빈칸에 알맞은 관계부사를 한 단어로 쓰시오. (2점)
Emma: Jun, you look so tired today.
Jun: Bori ran on his wheel all night. That's (1) I couldn't sleep.
Emma: Can't you move his cage?
Jun: No. My room is the only place (2) he feels safe.
Jun: Bori ran on his wheel all night. That's (1) I couldn't sleep.
Emma: Can't you move his cage?
Jun: No. My room is the only place (2) he feels safe.
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