Unit 9 동명사 심화 문제 풀기
01
하다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 쓰임이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
①The crying baby is Jun's cousin.②Look at the horse running there.③Tom's job is washing cars.④The girl sitting next to Ben is Mia.⑤Who is the man fixing the fence?
풀이 전략
해결 방안-ing를 '~하는 것'으로 읽어 말이 되면 동명사, '~하고 있는'이면 현재분사이다. 명사 앞 -ing는 N for V-ing로 바꿔 본다.
오답 함정명사 앞에 있다고 모두 현재분사가 아니다. a sleeping bag처럼 용도를 나타내면 동명사이다.
02
중다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Growing tomatoes in small pots a lot of care.
①needs②need③are needing④have needed⑤needing
03
중다음 <보기>의 밑줄 친 부분과 쓰임이 같은 것은?
<보기>Minho got new running shoes for the race.
①The barking dog is Max.②We sat in the waiting room.③Look at the falling leaves.④Ben is smiling at the camera.⑤The sleeping cat is Minji's.
04
중다음 밑줄 친 부분이 동명사인 것을 모두 고르시오.자주 출제
①Hearing the bell, the kids ran out.②Jun's dream is opening a pet café.③The boy waving at Mia is Ben.④Walking Coco is Minji's job.⑤Tom is reading his comics now.
05
중다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Seoyeon enjoys not only drawing cartoons but also short stories for them.
①write②to write③wrote④written⑤writing
06
중괄호 안의 동사를 알맞은 형태로 바꿔 빈칸에 쓰시오. (4점)
(1) Fixing old bikes a lot of patience. (take, 현재형)
(2) Minji still remembers her cat in the rain two years ago. (find)
(2) Minji still remembers her cat in the rain two years ago. (find)
07
중다음 밑줄 친 부분의 의미로 알맞은 것은?
The jar lid was stuck. Jun tried hitting it with a spoon, and it opened.
①숟가락으로 치려고 애썼다②숟가락으로 친 것을 기억했다③숟가락으로 치는 것을 그만두었다④숟가락으로 시험 삼아 쳐 보았다⑤숟가락으로 치기 위해 멈추었다
08
상다음 중 -ing와 to-v를 문맥에 맞게 쓴 문장을 모두 고르시오.자주 출제
① Yuna stopped to eat snacks at night, so she sleeps better now.
② I'll never forget seeing the sunrise from Hallasan last summer.
③ Remember feeding Coco before you leave tomorrow, Minji.
④ Seoyeon forgot buying dog food, so Max had no dinner.
⑤ Ms. Han stopped to fix Yuna's goggles during the lesson.
② I'll never forget seeing the sunrise from Hallasan last summer.
③ Remember feeding Coco before you leave tomorrow, Minji.
④ Seoyeon forgot buying dog food, so Max had no dinner.
⑤ Ms. Han stopped to fix Yuna's goggles during the lesson.
09
상다음 중 어법상 옳은 문장의 개수는?
a. Watching birds in the park is Ben's new hobby.
b. Talking with Emma on the phone are fun.
c. Daeun likes fixing bikes as well as riding them.
d. Mia enjoys singing songs and to play the drums.
e. Memorizing ten English words a day help Jiho.
b. Talking with Emma on the phone are fun.
c. Daeun likes fixing bikes as well as riding them.
d. Mia enjoys singing songs and to play the drums.
e. Memorizing ten English words a day help Jiho.
①1개②2개③3개④4개⑤5개
10
하다음 문장의 뜻으로 알맞은 것은?
Jun doesn't mind Mia's holding Bori.
①준은 Mia가 보리를 안는 것을 꺼리지 않는다.②준은 보리를 안는 것을 꺼리지 않는다.③Mia는 준이 보리를 안는 것을 꺼리지 않는다.④준은 Mia가 보리를 안는 것을 싫어한다.⑤Mia는 보리를 안는 것을 싫어하지 않는다.
풀이 전략
해결 방안동명사 앞 소유격〔목적격〕은 그 행위를 하는 사람이다. having p.p.는 본동사보다 앞선 일, being p.p.는 주어가 당하는 일로 읽는다.
오답 함정의미상 주어를 문장 주어로 읽거나, not을 동명사 뒤에 두거나, 당하는 일에 능동형을 쓰기 쉽다.
11
하다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Ben apologized to Ms. Kang for his lab report on time.
①finishing not②don't finish③not finishing④not to finish⑤no finished
12
중다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Yuna is the youngest on the team, but she hates a baby.
①calling②called③to call④being called⑤been called
13
중다음 두 문장의 뜻이 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Emma is proud of having won the speech contest.
= Emma is proud that she the speech contest.
= Emma is proud that she the speech contest.
①wins②will win③is winning④has been won⑤won
14
중두 문장의 뜻이 같도록 빈칸을 완성하시오. (4점)
(1) Tom is sure that Emma will like the gift.
→ Tom is sure of the gift.
(2) Jiho regrets that he didn't practice more.
→ Jiho regrets more.
→ Tom is sure of the gift.
(2) Jiho regrets that he didn't practice more.
→ Jiho regrets more.
15
상다음 중 어법상 어색한 문장은?
①Ben hates laughing at by others.②Max hates being left alone at home.③Tom regrets having lost Ben's book.④I'm sorry for not answering your text.⑤Coco enjoys being brushed by Minji.
16
하다음 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
Tom is looking forward to his grandparents in Busan next month.
①visit②visits③visiting④visited⑤to visit
풀이 전략
해결 방안look forward to, be used to, object to, when it comes to의 to는 전치사이므로 V-ing가 온다. 나머지 관용 표현은 짝을 통째로 외운다.
오답 함정to를 보고 동사원형을 쓰거나, be busy to-v, spend + 시간 + to-v처럼 쓰기 쉽다.
17
하우리말과 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
다은이는 삼촌의 가게에서 일을 돕느라 바빴다.
Daeun was busy out at her uncle's shop.
Daeun was busy out at her uncle's shop.
①help②to help③helped④for help⑤helping
18
중다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?
• Minho isn't used sleeping in a tent.
• Ms. Han objected swimming right after lunch.
• When it comes cooking, Ben is the best.
• Ms. Han objected swimming right after lunch.
• When it comes cooking, Ben is the best.
①for②to③in④of⑤at
19
중다음 두 문장의 뜻이 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?
As soon as Jiho arrived home, he turned on the fan.
= home, Jiho turned on the fan.
= home, Jiho turned on the fan.
①In arriving②By arrive③For arriving④On arriving⑤To arriving
20
중다음 중 어법상 어색한 문장은?자주 출제
①Emma spent all day painting her room.②I don't feel like eating out today.③We look forward to meet Ms. Han.④It is no use arguing with Tom.⑤Mr. Park is busy feeding the dogs.
21
상다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?
Mr. Park runs a shelter for animals. ①Taking care of thirty dogs ②is hard work, but he never complains. He is used to ③getting up at five. Last week, he spent two days ④to build a new dog house. He is excited about ⑤seeing the dogs play in it.
22
상(A), (B), (C)의 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?
(A) Emma objected to (be / being) treated like a little kid.
(B) Seoyeon remembers (to walk / walking) Max in the snow last winter.
(C) Jun couldn't help (smile / smiling) at Bori's round cheeks.
(B) Seoyeon remembers (to walk / walking) Max in the snow last winter.
(C) Jun couldn't help (smile / smiling) at Bori's round cheeks.
①be – to walk – smile②be – walking – smiling③being – to walk – smiling④being – walking – smile⑤being – walking – smiling
23
하우리말과 같도록 괄호 안의 말을 배열하시오. (3점)
민호는 오늘 밤 영화를 보고 싶지 않다.
(doesn't, Minho, like, feel, watching, a movie, tonight)
(doesn't, Minho, like, feel, watching, a movie, tonight)
풀이 전략
해결 방안① 전치사 to 뒤 V-ing ② 동명사구 주어의 단수 동사 ③ 병렬 형태 ④ not·having·being의 위치를 차례로 확인한다.
오답 함정feel like 뒤 동사원형, 동명사 주어 뒤 are, not을 동명사 뒤에 쓰는 것이 단골 감점이다.
24
하밑줄 친 부분이 동명사이면 '동', 현재분사이면 '현'을 쓰시오. (2점)
(1) Ms. Han bought a new swimming cap.
(2) Look at the sleeping puppies in the box.
(3) Seoyeon's hobby is drawing comics.
(4) The man drawing on the wall is an artist.
(2) Look at the sleeping puppies in the box.
(3) Seoyeon's hobby is drawing comics.
(4) The man drawing on the wall is an artist.
25
중두 문장의 뜻이 같도록 문장을 완성하시오. (4점)
<조건>(1)은 완료형 동명사를 쓸 것
(1) Yuna is proud that she passed the swimming test last week.
→ Yuna is proud of
(2) Ben is ashamed of having lied to his mom.
→ Ben is ashamed that he
→ Yuna is proud of
(2) Ben is ashamed of having lied to his mom.
→ Ben is ashamed that he
26
중다음 문장에서 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. (4점)자주 출제
(1) Making new friends at a new school are not easy.
→ →
(2) Tom likes playing the drums as well as to sing with Emma.
→ →
→ →
(2) Tom likes playing the drums as well as to sing with Emma.
→ →
27
중우리말과 같도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하시오. (4점)
(1) 지호는 매일 기타를 연습하는 데 두 시간을 쓴다. (spend, practice)
(2) 유나는 그 고양이를 보고 미소 짓지 않을 수 없었다. (help, smile)
(2) 유나는 그 고양이를 보고 미소 짓지 않을 수 없었다. (help, smile)
<조건>(2)는 cannot help + V-ing를 쓸 것
(1) Jiho the guitar every day.
(2) Yuna at the cat.
(2) Yuna at the cat.
28
상<조건>에 맞게 우리말을 영작하시오. (4점)
(1) 민호는 아침을 먹지 않은 것을 후회했다. (regret, eat breakfast)
(2) Tom은 Emma가 자기 사진을 찍는 것을 꺼리지 않았다. (mind, take pictures of)
(2) Tom은 Emma가 자기 사진을 찍는 것을 꺼리지 않았다. (mind, take pictures of)
<조건>괄호 안의 말과 동명사를 쓸 것
(1)
(2)
(2)
29
중다음 상황을 읽고 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하시오. (3점)
(1) Jun ate chips every night last year, but he doesn't now.
→ Jun chips at night. (stop, eat)
(2) Minji has to take Coco to the vet tomorrow.
→ Mom: Don't Coco to the vet tomorrow. (forget, take)
(3) Ms. Kang wanted to look at the stars, so she stopped her car on a hill.
→ Ms. Kang stopped the stars. (look at)
→ Jun chips at night. (stop, eat)
(2) Minji has to take Coco to the vet tomorrow.
→ Mom: Don't Coco to the vet tomorrow. (forget, take)
(3) Ms. Kang wanted to look at the stars, so she stopped her car on a hill.
→ Ms. Kang stopped the stars. (look at)
30
상<조건>에 맞게 우리말을 영작하시오. (4점)
보리는 손에 들리는 것을 싫어하지만 해바라기 씨를 먹는 것은 즐긴다. (hate, hold, enjoy, eat, sunflower seeds)
<조건>괄호 안의 말의 형태를 바꿔 쓰되 hate 뒤에 수동형 동명사를 쓰고, but으로 연결할 것
[31~32] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
Every Saturday, Minji volunteers at Mr. Park's animal shelter. (A) (clean) the cages of the old dogs (B) (take) about two hours. After that, she spends some time (C) (play) with the kittens. Minji's three-legged cat came from this shelter, and she still remembers ⓑholding the cat for the first time. ⓐMr. Park is happy about having found a good home for the cat. Next month, the shelter has an open day, and Minji is looking forward to helping there.
31
상윗글의 (A)~(C)의 괄호 안의 동사를 어법에 맞게 쓰고, 밑줄 친 ⓐ를 that절을 이용하여 바꿔 쓰시오. (5점)
(A) (B) (C)
ⓐ Mr. Park is happy that
ⓐ Mr. Park is happy that
풀이 전략
해결 방안괄호 앞뒤로 역할을 정한다. 문장 맨 앞 + 뒤에 동사 → 동명사 주어, spend + 시간 → V-ing, having p.p. → that절은 한 시제 앞이다.
오답 함정(B)를 바로 앞 dogs에 맞춰 take로, (C)를 to play로 쓰기 쉽다.
32
하윗글의 밑줄 친 ⓑ와 쓰임이 같은 것은?
①Look at the sleeping kittens.②Minji enjoys brushing the cats.③Mr. Park is washing the dogs.④A girl holding a puppy smiled.⑤Opening the door, she saw Coco.
33
중괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 대화를 완성하시오. (3점)
Emma: Mia, you look tired today.
Mia: I am. I'm not used to (1) so early. (get up)
Emma: Then don't spend your evenings (2) videos. (watch) Go to bed early.
Mia: I am. I'm not used to (1) so early. (get up)
Emma: Then don't spend your evenings (2) videos. (watch) Go to bed early.
풀이 기록은 이 기기의 브라우저에만 저장되며 서버로 보내지 않습니다.
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